This year’s MahaKumbh Mela in Prayagraj, India, stands as a remarkable fusion of ancient traditions and cutting-edge technology. It demonstrates how cultural heritage and innovation can coexist, creating an enriching experience for millions of visitors.
AI-Driven Immersive Experiences
360-Degree Virtual Reality Stalls: Visitors can immerse themselves in virtual tours of major events at this iconic festival, held after 144 years.
Drone Extravaganza: A stunning display of 2,000 drones will illuminate the significance of the MahaKumbh, blending storytelling with technology.
GIS-Based Navigation: Interactive maps integrated with Google Maps will help visitors locate essential public utilities seamlessly. (GIS - Geographic Information System)
Advanced Security for Devotees
AI-Powered Surveillance: Cameras equipped with artificial intelligence, along with drones, anti-drones, and tethered drones, will ensure comprehensive monitoring of the event.
Underwater Drones: Cutting-edge underwater drones, capable of operating up to 100 meters deep in low-light conditions, will provide round-the-clock surveillance of water bodies. These drones transmit real-time updates to the Integrated Command and Control Center (ICCC) for quick response to any suspicious activities.
Remote-Controlled Life Buoys: These advanced safety devices can swiftly reach individuals in distress, ensuring rapid rescue during emergencies.
Enhanced Safety and Connectivity
Lost and Found Digital Centers: In collaboration with the state police, high-tech centers will digitally register missing individuals, facilitating reunions through social media announcements and public alerts.
Cybersecurity Measures: To combat rising cyber threats, a team of cyber experts from IIT Kanpur will safeguard the digital platforms associated with the event, including websites, apps, and QR codes, ensuring a secure online experience for all pilgrims.
AI-Powered Healthcare at MahaKumbh 2025
A 100-bed central hospital with a state-of-the-art 10-bed AI-powered ICU has been set up at the MahaKumbh Mela in Prayagraj to ensure advanced healthcare for pilgrims.
AI-Enabled ICU: Equipped with real-time monitoring via AI cameras and multilingual microphones, allowing instant communication in 22 regional and 19 international languages.
Rapid Emergency Alerts: AI systems immediately notify medical teams of critical conditions for swift intervention.
MahaKumbh 2025 promises to be a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation, setting new benchmarks for cultural celebrations worldwide.
AI technologies used at the MahaKumbh 2025
1. Computer Vision
AI cameras use computer vision to analyze live video feeds, detect anomalies, and identify specific objects or people in real-time.
Technologies: Object detection (e.g., YOLO, Faster R-CNN), facial recognition, motion detection, and activity recognition.
2. Machine Learning Models
These systems are trained on vast datasets to recognize patterns, behaviors, or unusual activities automatically.
Techniques: Deep learning (e.g., convolutional neural networks), anomaly detection algorithms, and predictive analytics.
3. Edge Computing
AI computations are performed at the edge (within cameras or local servers) to process data in real-time, reducing latency and dependency on central servers.
4. Internet of Things (IoT)
Drones, cameras, and other connected devices share data through IoT networks, enabling coordinated surveillance.
Protocols: MQTT, LoRaWAN, or 5G for low-latency communication.
5. Anti-Drone and Counter-Drone Technologies
For managing unauthorized drones, the system uses RF jammers, GPS spoofing, or even AI-based systems to detect and neutralize threats.
Examples: Dedrone, Droneshield.
6. Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT)
Integrates GIS data with AI for spatial tracking, such as monitoring crowd density or movement patterns.
7. Real-Time Data Processing Platforms
AI models are deployed on platforms like NVIDIA Jetson, Google TensorFlow, or AWS IoT Core for high-speed data analysis and reporting.
8. Drone-Specific AI Systems
Autonomous drones equipped with AI can navigate, monitor large areas, and perform specific tasks like tracking or delivering messages without direct human control.
The integration of these technologies creates a smart, responsive surveillance system capable of ensuring safety and efficiency in large-scale gatherings.
Source - PIB report on Kumbh Official website and TOI
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